BarroMetrics Views: How Do I Set Stop Levels? (2)

Ranadagger asked: “could u please also guide as to when do u put ur stop to breakeven and how do u start trailing the same. how much of paper profits do u protect, when do u decide to take partial profits and when do u take complete profits and run.”

I could write a book on the excellent questions you have posed. Let me try to answer them as succinctly as possible.

Firstly, the answers to the questions are founded on my trading philosophy:

  1. The key principle is the protection of capital through
  2. Consistent execution of my trading strategy and risk management rules. Once that is achieved
  3. Pursuit of superior returns.

I implement the philiosophy from the initial stop. Yesterday I introduced the idea of technical stops with filters. This tool is augmented with:

  • The stats derived from Maximum Adverse Excursion studies
  • The stats derived from the Expectancy Return data and
  • The Rule of 3.

I’ll look at Maximum Adverse Excursion today and the rest in subsequent blogs.

I took the idea of MAE from John Sweeeney but I apply differently.  From memory (I read the book eons ago), John uses the maximum loss. I don’t like since the maximum loss since it may represent a Black Swan event. Instead I use mean and standard deviation.

The idea is a simple one. What we want to know is: what is likely maximum loss I have to endure before the trade subsequently  proves to be a winner?

But rather than define the Maximum Loss in terms of a single loss, I define Maximum Loss as “mean +2 standard deviations” (i.e a theorectical probablility of a 95% occurrence).

This means I need to keep the necessary stats to produce the numbers. But I believe it worthwhile. The stats allow me to finess my stop levels:

  1. If the technical stop is too close, I increase the stop to just beyond the MAE.
  2. If the technical stop is much farther than the MAE, as soon as possible, I look for an opportunity to move my stops to just outside the MAE.

More on this next week……

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